分清主次突出重点
复习已经进行了几个月了,对于二级造价工程师考试大概考察的范围,考生们应该是心中有点数的,那些知识点应该按照考察几率进行分级,级别较高的内容是要重点掌握的,必须彻底理解学透,拿到这部分知识点的分值,之所以这样做,主要是为了分清复习主次顺序,降低复习压力,二级造价工程师考试内容并不少,如果所有都一视同仁,投入同样多的时间和精力,那要达到要求是有难度的。因此,对于二级造价工程师备考需要从具体考点知识先后学习次序上下手,合理安排,达到提升复习效率的目的。
时间优与学习
二级造价工程师考试要求的那些知识点不掌握,自然是不可能考过的,知识点第一遍记住了,不代表考试就能用,中间还可能会遗忘,需要不断巩固,短时间内完全不好这项工作,所以投入在复习中的时间太少肯定不行。也不要总是找借口说自己忙,没时间复习,只要是在职备考,大家都是一样时间不够用,但要想办法为了考试挤时间,像有的人在玩手机上浪费时间都不少,这些没意义的事情少做,学习就有时间了。
特别注意点
(1)感觉简单,自己想自学通过考试。个人感觉简单是因为有老师讲解,背诵内容少,压力小。但这并不是自学就轻松考过,一般自学都不没有规划,而且也学不进去,最终只能是浪费时间了。
(2)只听课,不做题。听懂和答对,还是有差距的。只听课,很可能无法正确理解考点,对于考题可能也会产生理解偏差,这就会导致考试成绩会不理想。
(3)期望考前突击。平时不认真学习,知识点也没有掌握理解。就想着,可以考前突击。但这样的方法仅对背诵知识点有效果,对于理解类和灵活类的题目,完全没有效果。
%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"造价员是指通过资格考试,取得《全国建设工程造价员资格证书》,并经登记注册,从事工程造价活动的专业人员,但全国建设工程造价员资格已于2016年取消,取而代之的是二级造价工程师考试,下面给出二级造价师的备考策略。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqeKKoUIasaGUk3vbrgohyd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"背景信息","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyYEY8Iwcos4IYZRljgy1Ic"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"二级造价师是由原全国造价员取消后","id":""},{"type":"text","text":",新增的职业资格考试。按照《住房城乡建设部办公厅关于贯彻落实国务院取消相关职业资格决定的通知》(建办人〔2016〕7号)要求,各省、自治区、直辖市造价管理协会及中价协各专业委员会应停止开展与造价员资格相关的评价,认定、发证等工作,也不得以造价员资格名义开展培训活动。同时应协会各级建设行政主管部门做好造价员参加二级造价工程师考试的衔接工作。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoG82uoiQgWwOWgduIhRTph"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":521,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"背景信息","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8c470921d489434bb8d37c947da39254","width":715},"text":"","id":"doxcnGMmQgwY2iSWw0MSmJi6eQd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"报考条件","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4e6eE22GEWUmO4inLS6YUg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"凡遵守中华人民共和国宪法、法律、法规,具有良好的业务素质和道德品行,在本市从事工程造价业务,并具备下列条件之一者,可以申请报名参加二级造价工程师职业资格考试:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6QMcK4m8oE2i6723KrWUlj"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(一)具有工程造价专业大学专科(或高等职业教育)学历,从事工程造价、工程管理业务工作满 1 年;具有土木建筑、水利、装备制造、交通运输、电子信息、财经商贸大类大学专科(或高等职业教育)学历,从事工程造价、工程管理业务工作满 2 年。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcngU0qCs2moasEUdWrVhn0Sc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(二)具有工程造价专业大学本科及以上学历或学位;具有工学、管理学、经济学门类大学本科及以上学历或学位,从事工程造价、工程管理业务工作满 1 年。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAmUWQ82EW4QQcz7Xk5pfXb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(三)具有其他专业相应学历或学位的人员,从事工程造价、工程管理业务工作年限相应增加 1 年。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIGeGU0SsCM2eCIwkWNjddh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"关于免考:具有以下条件之一的,参加二级造价工程师考试可免考基础科目:","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnAggcmUkAOyUkes6tZ4xUQg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、已取得全国建设工程造价员资格证书;","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6aAMCAqs84IAE1d2mHhOZf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、已取得公路工程造价人员资格证书(乙级);","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyUy2Sk6a0GyIAtN2LSRI7f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、具有经专业教育评估(认证)的工程管理、工程造价专业学士学位的大学本科毕业生。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4co6GuMqE0SIik59aat69g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"增项专业报考:已取得二级造价工程师一种专业职业资格证书的人员,报名参加其他专业科目考试的,可免考基础科目(报考级别为“增报专业”)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkCyWo0KkME6UUp0C1xRqYf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":259,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"报考条件","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/40d4f968125d4d4f896e77b90d56f50d","width":1005},"text":"","id":"doxcnYSYoY0muuaUGiqAii2JTtd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoWEA8Q0QMOkSI56CIWvHqe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"报考材料","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQeKKqsYCuuGmmkUHmtjsLe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1.报名表(网上报名后下载打印,单位同意报考并签章,备用);","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn24S8mqOSwKYGATAVWxaeVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2.身份证复印件(需在有效期内);","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcna8kAguccuoa8SmbZ2c52Gg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3.证件照片(网上报名时上传电子照片);","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnw0meeo06K6e0I2fMOIvPbb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"4.学历学位证书证明(原件+复印件);","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIAOKIqqC4souGEzVwzr5tg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5.从事工程造价业务工作年限证明(单位盖章,原件+复印件);","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnQcKm6IkIUso4sdOClxlkDc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"6.资格证书(全国建设工程造价员资格证书/7,级公路工程造价人员资格证书/经专业教育评","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnk0E06OEoY2OWwxwoV3yPAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"估(认证)的工程管理、工程造价专业学士学位的大学本科证书或证明)(申请免试人员提","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn8gW48kOAeEECwzZ0a2hzkc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"交,原件+复印件);","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwIQ6GWy6aqcm4vK2FfWXsh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7.报考条件中列举的其它材料。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnkwicOWC6gC4yALyO8dY58g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneaIeGmmI6CUCo5rYcFww4b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":533,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"报考材料","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5c9ebf3f3c3c4f5796788b91ae58719a","width":800},"text":"","id":"doxcnUqWceEci2cSIuCf4KyZKeh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试相关","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn4A8080UEmqGKGcNBL1DOCe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"随着工程行业的发展,现在越来越激烈,招考人数规模不断扩大。接下来,我们一起来了解一下在二级造价师考试的的那些事儿!希望能帮助到没上岸的同学,少走一些弯路!","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0wUWaOasuG8YcZBDEGQqTg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试科目","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnWMIkYYM6ycugkhUKFTNnbc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"二级造价工程师考试设《建设工程造价管理基础知识》《建筑工程计量与计价实务》2个科目。其中《造价管理》为基础科目,《计量与计价》为专业科目。专业科目分为土木建筑工程、交通运输工程、水利工程和安装工程4个专业类别。其中,土木建筑工程、安装工程专业由住房城乡建设部负责;交通运输工程专业由交通运输部负责;水利工程专业由水利部负责。考生在报名时可根据实际工作需要选择其一(具体当年是否开考由各地官方考试机构所定)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnceqGuWGksAAMAl74gJ6uWe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":365,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"考试科目","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c56548dae76e41cfbff9f1add663cd31","width":1010},"text":"","id":"doxcn6sOkCmeUGKSC8XnG6PyzYT"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnouiasS0MmM46SGtBupa4Tc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"由于二级造价工程师由各省自行组织考试,所以报名时间也各不相同。需根据读者自身所在省份确定。2022年二级造价师考试时间汇总表见下图","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEcuQsi4WgsUqOYjoP0Ssxe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":856,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"考试时间","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6a281f47f5b944fca1b4e7c563edbc66","width":1178},"text":"","id":"doxcnm6CcMwscuS6gK2IKUlLaHh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试报名","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn0ku0m8qgGOI4PyTcgMdFCo"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"造价工程师考试实行网上报名、现场资格审查、现场或网上缴费的方式,符合报考条件的人员需在规定时间内在指定网站填写并提交报名信息,上传照片,并按有关规定进行资格审查,确认符合报考条件后,在规定时间内支付考试费用。(报名具体安排详见各省(区、市)有关文件。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnwUGG2c0O8qQAuSJR2Da8dd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"二级造价工程师报名时间为:二级造价工程师考试报名时间各地时间不一","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsKykSoOaCGMqoHrFPTEmgb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"二级造价工程师报名入口为:各地区人力资源和社会保障厅、人事考试中心或住房和城乡建设厅等官方人事考试机构","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnUu6EkUwy2A2G4SU5m02Gac"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试方式","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqYACC0e4kSEaGQbgQ0rFTe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"二级造价工程师考试方式各省自主决定,部分省份采用纸笔考试,部分省份采用电子化考试(即机考),采用机考的,客观题在计算机上选择作答,主观题需使用计算机键盘等录入答题内容,并按提示要求作答。这不是全国统一考试。建筑工程计量计价实践课程由客观题和主观题组成。闭卷考试中,客观题用2B铅笔填写在答题纸上,主观题用黑色墨水笔写在答题纸上指定的位置。草稿纸统一分发和回收。《建筑工程造价管理基础知识》是一门客观题,闭卷考试,用2B铅笔填写答题卡,题库空白可作为草稿纸使用。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnqeeO0yaOeQyMKmthZ7yb2f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"成绩查询","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSOK0uMuKGCu4AZPzjkeQDe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"二级造价工程师考试成绩查询时间:二级造价师考试成绩查询时间各省自定","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoogkUs0eEwMWqctB8vqUPh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"二级造价工程师考试成绩查询入口:考生可登录各地区官方考试机构网站成绩查询栏目","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnKIwy6YAkgQSUq6PY6RqNMf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"合格标准","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnsUYoMU8Gq2AeqcDi6DEULe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"造价工程师执业资格考试成绩实行两年为一个周期的滚动管理办法。参加四个科目考试的人员必须在连续两个考试年度内通过全部科目;免试部分科目的人员必须在一个考试年度内通过应试科目。考试成绩在全国专业技术人员资格考试服务平台或各省(区、市)人事考试机构网站发布。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEQWM2MUM0WE8sfsQS16ore"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"考试合格,由省(区、市)人力资源社会保障部门,颁发人力资源社会保障部统一印制的,人力资源社会保障部和住房城乡建设部共同用印的《造价工程师资格证书》,在全国范围有效。凡以不正当手段取得《资格证书》的,由各省(区、市)专业技术人员管理部门收回《资格证书》,按《专业技术人员资格考试违纪违规行为处理规定》(中华人民共和国人力资源和社会保障部令第31号)严肃处理。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnuso0GogSMawiiePcJuUCE6"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"证书领取","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneyA2mUWgsQoyOeuAlW359e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"二级造价师考试合格证书领取时间各省自定,具体详情以当地人事考试机构发布的官方文件为准。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnmYuYSOKAyOMGmi7XvRQYcb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":523,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"证书领取","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f8648362e0db4c5abf2ce94402d88f37","width":861},"text":"","id":"doxcn2WWuMWecQOuyUjWYecNxVb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"备考方法","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnoGMUMIa2GUSsKKnYHTfeDh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"科目概况","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnyyW2WUu2Au06ScCTn0bX1e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 考试科目设《建设工程造价管理基础知识》《建设工程计量与计价实务》2个科目。其中,《建设工程造价管理基础知识》为基础科目,《建设工程计量与计价实务》为专业科目。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnaScKuO40aOGkMNASuefclg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 专业科目分为土木建筑工程、交通运输工程、水利工程和安装工程4个专业类别,考生在报名时可根据实际工作需要选择其一。其中,土木建筑工程、安装工程专业由住房城乡建设部负责;交通运输工程专业由交通运输部负责;水利工程专业由水利部负责。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncEUAq8qOumEwCmznRm5soh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 考试分为分2个半天进行,《建设工程造价管理基础知识》科目的考试时间为2.5小时,《建设工程计量与计价实务》为3小时。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniGyOuOE0ci2EghckSqr9og"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":" 二级造价工程师职业资格考试成绩实行2年为一个周期的滚动管理办法,参加全部2个科目考试的人员必须在连续的2个考试年度内通过全部科目,方可取得二级造价工程师职业资格证书。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcne8waKuAGeUWSwBWuxVyNUf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"复习顺序","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnC6ySS6QcGGGmMRWb8EwKGb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"如果想一次性通过今年的二级造价工程师考试,按照大纲要求进行复习,才能达到考试合格标准,具体两科如何复习,要注意方法,首先复习顺序不能乱安排,一般不建议复习好一个科目后,再开始另一个科目的复习。刚开始备考的时候,总是比较积极,越是到了后面,压力越大,难度也上来了,复习状态可能会没那么投入,那么对于后复习的那一科是不公平的。另一个原因则在于时间不足,专注于一门科目,到了临近考试,另一科来不及复习,那考试就危险了。所以建议两门科目同步复习,既能营造一种备考的紧张气氛,又不至于任何一科落后太多,在考试时扯后腿。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn6yCYYMAiYMUsuEusbMJapd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"分清主次突出重点","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnIagOGCeAYSugRm6e4zetik"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"复习已经进行了几个月了,对于二级造价工程师考试大概考察的范围,考生们应该是心中有点数的,那些知识点应该按照考察几率进行分级,级别较高的内容是要重点掌握的,必须彻底理解学透,拿到这部分知识点的分值,之所以这样做,主要是为了分清复习主次顺序,降低复习压力,二级造价工程师考试内容并不少,如果所有都一视同仁,投入同样多的时间和精力,那要达到要求是有难度的。因此,对于二级造价工程师备考需要从具体考点知识先后学习次序上下手,合理安排,达到提升复习效率的目的。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcniEIkkCo8GCG00wBXpUL1Mb"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"时间优与学习","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnYueIc2eAeGs6mlYY9iq1nb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"二级造价工程师考试要求的那些知识点不掌握,自然是不可能考过的,知识点第一遍记住了,不代表考试就能用,中间还可能会遗忘,需要不断巩固,短时间内完全不好这项工作,所以投入在复习中的时间太少肯定不行。也不要总是找借口说自己忙,没时间复习,只要是在职备考,大家都是一样时间不够用,但要想办法为了考试挤时间,像有的人在玩手机上浪费时间都不少,这些没意义的事情少做,学习就有时间了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnSW4A60sYeuAuIbC4gZlH2f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"特别注意点","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcn2OqiwqsciIg2gbNl70t4xd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)感觉简单,自己想自学通过考试。个人感觉简单是因为有老师讲解,背诵内容少,压力小。但这并不是自学就轻松考过,一般自学都不没有规划,而且也学不进去,最终只能是浪费时间了。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcneyoYq0UU6uKM00xVcvXSMd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)只听课,不做题。听懂和答对,还是有差距的。只听课,很可能无法正确理解考点,对于考题可能也会产生理解偏差,这就会导致考试成绩会不理想。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcnEs4K22wMYUO0usi6yfDpIh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)期望考前突击。平时不认真学习,知识点也没有掌握理解。就想着,可以考前突击。但这样的方法仅对背诵知识点有效果,对于理解类和灵活类的题目,完全没有效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"doxcncsCa88ikAiUeAJ9Vx01u0f"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E